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Before injecting medication, inspect your skin to make sure there’s no bruising, burns, swelling, hardness, or irritation in the area. puncture-resistant container to discard the used needles and syringe (typically a red, plastic “sharp’s container”)ģ.needle and syringe with medication or auto-injector pen.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends lathering for 20 seconds - the time it takes to sing “Happy Birthday” twice.Ģ. Be sure to thoroughly scrub between fingers, on the backs of hands, and under fingernails. Wash your hands with soap and warm water to prevent potential infection.
#Master the boards step 3 subcutaneous epinephrine how to#
How to administer a subcutaneous injectionġ.
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Many other vaccines are administered as an intramuscular injection - into muscle tissue rather than under the skin. Some vaccines and allergy shots are administered as a subcutaneous injection. Drugs that prevent nausea and vomiting like metoclopramide (Reglan) or dexamethasone (DexPak) can also be given via subcutaneous injection.
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Some pain medications like morphine and hydromorphone (Dilaudid) can be given this way as well. While it’s intended to be given intramuscularly, epinephrine will also work if given subcutaneously. Epinephrine comes in an automated injector form, called an EpiPen, that’s used to quickly treat severe allergic reactions. Other drugs that need to be given very quickly can also be administered via subcutaneous injection. Insulin and some hormones are commonly administered as subcutaneous injections. Medications administered by subcutaneous injection include drugs that can be given in small volumes (usually less than 1 mL but up to 2 mL is safe). Medications given using a subcutaneous injection